FED-STD-791D
c. Fire Precautions (in case of outbreak): Use water, foam, dry chemicals, or carbon
dioxide fire extinguisher.
Spills:
Absorb the spills with paper towels or like materials.
Place in a hood to
evaporate. Dispose by burning the towel.
074 Toluene C6H5Cl
Synonyms: Toluol, Methylbenzene, Phenylmethane, Methacide.
Life Hazard: A recognized carcinogen. Eye and respiratory irritant. Extreme inhalation
of vapors may cause death by paralysis of the respiratory center. Threshold
limit value, 200 parts per million. Dangerous, when heated, it emits highly
toxic fumes; can react with oxidizing materials.
Flammability: Flash point 4.4C (closed cup); ignition temperature 536C; flammable
limits 1.4-6.7%. Vapors may travel considerable distance to a source of
ignition and flash back.
Handling: Protect containers against physical damage. Outdoors or detached or isolated
storage is preferable. Indoor storage should be in a standard flammable
liquid storage room. Wear chemical goggles, chemical cartridge respirator or
self-contained breathing apparatus and impermeable rubber gloves.
Emergency Treatment and Measures:
a. Hygienic Precautions: Physical examinations of exposed personnel annually \with
special attention to eyes and nervous system, and including complete blood count
and studies of liver function. Preclude from exposure those individuals with
diseases of central nervous system and liver.
b. First Aid: Irrigate eyes with water. Wash contaminated areas of body with soap
and water. An exposed person should be removed immediately to fresh air and
kept warm and quiet. If breathing has stopped, artificial respiration should be
commenced. Ingestion: do not induce vomiting, call a physician. Eyes; flush with
water. Skin: wash with soap and water.
c. Fire Precautons (In case of outbreak): Use water spray, carbon dioxide, dry
chemical or foam fire extinguishers.
Spills:
Spills are absorbed on paper which is then placed in an iron pan to evaporate it
in a hood. Then burn the paper down.
075 1,1,1-Trichloroethane CH3 C C13
Synonyms: Methylchloroform, Chlorothene, Ethylidyne-chloride.
Life Hazard: Incoordination and impaired judgement may occur at vapor exposures from
500 ppm - 1000 ppm. Dizziness, drowsiness, loss of consciousness and
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